Electronics 'affect bird navigation' 電子設(shè)備影響鳥(niǎo)兒的方向感
媒體英語(yǔ)會(huì)帶大家一起學(xué)習(xí) BBC 撰稿人在報(bào)道世界大事時(shí)常用到的單詞和短語(yǔ)。
European robins may be thrown off course by radio waves
據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查顯示電子產(chǎn)品可能對(duì)某些鳥(niǎo)類的遷徙產(chǎn)生影響。一組德國(guó)科研人員發(fā)現(xiàn)由電子設(shè)備和廣播信號(hào)制造的電磁場(chǎng)會(huì)影響鳥(niǎo)類的方向感。這項(xiàng)研究發(fā)表在《自然》雜志上。請(qǐng)聽(tīng) BBC Rebecca Morelle 發(fā)回的報(bào)道。
收聽(tīng)與下載
Some birds perform remarkable feats of navigation, migrating halfway around the world. And it’s thought that a built-in compass, which senses the Earth's magnetic field, helps them to find their way.
But this latest study suggests that low frequency waves produced by devices plugged into the mains electricity, could be interfering with this 'inner satnav'. Scientists found that migratory birds exposed to this electromagnetic noise lost all sense of direction. But when the field was blocked out, they found their bearings again.
Researchers believe electrical interference could be a particular problem when birds fly over urban areas. They think the birds are forced to switch to back-up navigational systems, staying on course using the sun and stars instead.
Glossary 詞匯表 (點(diǎn)擊單詞收聽(tīng)發(fā)音)
- remarkable非凡的,非常好的
- compass指南針
- mains electricity主流電源
- satnav(衛(wèi)星)導(dǎo)航儀
- found their bearings找到它們的方向
- back-up應(yīng)急的、備用的
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