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  U.S. retail sales dipped  0.3 percent in January as automobile sales 
 fell sharply, but purchases outside the volatile car sector gained a 
 healthy 0.6 percent, a government report showed on Tuesday. 
  While seasonally adjusted retail sales were the weakest since a 
 matching 0.3 percent drop in August, the gain outside of autos marked the 
 strongest rise since October and surpassed Wall Street expectations for a 
 0.4 percent climb. 
  Auto sales, which account for nearly a quarter of 
 overall retail sales, have swung widely in recent months as incentives 
 to buy new cars were 
 offered, then retracted. 
  "As soon as manufacturers try to scale back incentives to improve 
 profitability, sales fall precipitously, forcing manufacturers to 
 reinstate them," said Paul Ashworth, senior international economist at 
 Capital Economics in London. 
  The Commerce Department's report said sales of cars and parts fell 3.3 
 percent in January, partly reversing December's incentive-fueled 4.0 
 percent surge. 
  Healthy demand at clothing and general merchandise stores, and gas 
 stations offset declines in sales of furniture, electronics and 
 appliances, and building materials. 
  Analysts said the data showed consumer spending -- while slowing from 
 2004's robust pace -- was on a solid footing and economic growth off to a 
 good start in 2005. 
  Two reports, also on Tuesday, on chain store sales in early February 
 confirmed Americans were still shopping. 
  "We continue to see healthy gains but nothing (like) what we saw in the 
 second half in 2004," said Parul Jain, deputy chief economist at Nomura 
 Securities International in New York. "It is consistent with our 
 expectations that the first-quarter consumer spending would slow to 3.00 
 percent-3.50 percent." 
  (Agencies) |