Bush to set re-election themes in speech ( 2004-01-21 09:08) (Agencies)
U.S. President Bush, wrapping the themes of his re-election campaign in an
upbeat State of the Union address, said Tuesday night that America enjoys a
growing economy but is still at war and must not "falter and leave our work
unfinished."
After more than two years without a terrorist attack, he said it was tempting
— but wrong — to think the danger had passed.
U.S. President
Bush prepares for the State of the Union speech in the Family Theater
of the White House Monday, Jan. 19, 2004. [AP
Photo]
Bush said he was optimistic about the
reviving economy and urged Congress to take steps to make sure the recovery
lasts. "We must respond by helping more Americans gain the skills to find good
jobs in our new economy," the president said.
Excerpts of his address were released in advance by the White House.
Bush's speech was designed to cast him as the commander in chief, grappling
with the nation's problems and above politics, while Democratic rivals for his
office race around the campaign trail trading charges.
The speech fell one day after the one-two finish of Sens. John Kerry and John
Edwards in the Iowa caucuses threw the Democrats' race into a wide-open
contest going into next week's New Hampshire primary.
"America this evening is a nation called to great responsibilities," the
president said. "And we are rising to meet them. ... We have not come all this
way — through tragedy and trial and war — only to falter and leave our work
unfinished."
"Our greatest responsibility is the active defense of the American people,"
he said. "Twenty-eight months have passed since Sept. 11, 2001 — over two years
without an attack on American soil — and it is tempting to believe that the
danger is behind us. That hope is understandable, comforting and false."
Bush faced an electorate closely divided over the nation's direction.
Americans are evenly split on his handling of domestic issues such as education,
health care and energy, and just over half approve of his handling of the
economy. His strong suit remains foreign policy, especially his handling of
terrorism. Bush's job approval among voters in an AP-Ipsos poll early this month
was 56 percent, a relatively strong position at this stage of a re-election
campaign.
He said his administration was confronting nations that harbor and support
terrorists and can supply them with nuclear, chemical or biological weapons.
"Because of American leadership and resolve, the world is changing for the
better," Bush said.
The president defended his decisions to go to war in Afghanistan and
Iraq. "The work of building a new Iraq is hard and it is right," he said. "And
America has always been willing to do what it takes for what is right."
On the domestic front, Bush said America's economy was being transformed by
technology that makes workers more productive but requires new skills. He called
for new job-training grants channeled through community colleges.
Bush urged Congress to address the rising costs of health care with tax-free
savings accounts for medical expenses, tax credits to pay for insurance and
ceilings on medical malpractice damage awards.
Reaching back to his political speeches, Bush spoke of values important to
many Americans — courage and compassion, reverence and integrity, respect for
differences of faith and race. "The values we try to live by never change," he
said.
The president was expected to repeat his belief that marriage should be
between a man and a woman but stop short of seeking a constitutional amendment
banning same-sex marriages.
"All of us — parents, schools, government — must work together to counter the
negative influence of the culture and to send the right messages to our
children," he said.
Reviving an old proposal, Bush was calling on Congress to overhaul Social
Security to allow workers to invest some of their payroll taxes in private
retirement accounts. He also was renewing proposals to help Americans cope with
the rising costs of health care and to make tax cuts enacted in 2001 and 2003
permanent. But budget deficits approaching $500 billion have made many in
Congress wary about expensive proposals. While Democrats emphasized that the
United States has lost 2.3 million jobs since Bush took office, the president
was emphasizing the economy's growth.
He also was renewing his push to steer federal money to religious groups that
provide social services.
Foreign policy was the opening theme of Bush's speech, and the president was
expected to point to Libya's decision to renounce weapons of mass destruction
and encourage other nations — North Korea and Iran, in particular — to
follow suit.
Last year's speech brought criticism over passages that asserted that Saddam
Hussein was "assembling the world's most dangerous weapons" and cited
British intelligence alleging that Iraq had sought to buy significant quantities
of uranium from Africa. The administration later acknowledged it had no proof
about uranium purchases.
In nearly 10 months, nothing has been found in Iraq from a long and
classified intelligence list of weapons of mass destruction.
On the domestic front, Bush was to propose measures to curb the rising costs
of health care, administration officials said. The package, drawing on plans
already announced, includes tax incentives to make high-deductible, low-premium
policies more attractive; health savings accounts, which allow workers to place
money into accounts tax-free and withdraw it with no tax penalty for medical
expenses; limits on medical-malpractice awards, and permission for businesses to
pool their resources to get workers coverage.