In a drive to rein in the building boom, the Ministry of Land and Resources 
has called for prompt investigations into developers suspected of breaking land 
laws. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   |  
 
 | Residents 
 in Nanjing, capital of East China's Nanjing Province, walk past a 
 newly-constructed apartment building May 10, 2005. 
 [newsphoto] |    | 
The 
National Bureau of Statistics' latest figures reveal that China saw 1.8 trillion 
yuan (US$222 billion) invested in development in cities and towns in the first 
four months of 2006. 
Among the investments, "a large quantity of funds has been put into land 
projects, including many illegal acquisitions," said a ministry official at a 
national conference on land law enforcement. 
In some places, the number of illegal acquisition cases account for 60 per 
cent, or even 90 per cent, of the total land use since September 2004, said the 
official. 
Local land resources departments were ordered to deal with at least three 
illegal land acquisition cases in June, ministry officials said. A total of 
eight cases should be handled by the end of the year. 
Major officials in charge of land resources at local level could face 
punishment for their failure to supervise the situation properly, ministry 
officials added. 
An investigation conducted by the ministry in 2005 showed that the number and 
total area of illegal land acquisition cases accounted 63.8 per cent and 52.8 
per cent respectively of newly-allocated construction projects in 70 districts 
in 15 cities. 
The fact that many industrial projects are transferred from the east to the 
west helps increase the number of large-scale illegal land acquisition cases in 
western China in a "step-by-step way," officials said. 
To cool down the overheated real estate market, the central government has 
announced a package of policies, including raising mortgage down payments from 
20 to 30 per cent on units larger than 90 square metres, and the halt of land 
supply for luxury villas. 
In addition the Ministry of Supervision has been invited, for the first time, 
to supervise the investigation of illegal land acquisition cases, reports said. 
The ministry will handle a batch of typical cases, Chen Changzhi, 
vice-minister of supervision, said at a mobilization conference on May 
29.